Japan set to elect female prime minister in historic first
In the past twenty years, the country has seen more than 10 prime ministers.
In fact, one expert compares assuming the country's top job to drinking from a "poisoned chalice".
However, what is the reason does Japan frequently replace prime ministers? It's due in part of it being a "one-party democracy", explains Professor James Brown of Temple University Japan.
The LDP's grip on the country's politics means the primary rivalry originates within the party, rather than from opposition groups.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are vicious struggles within various groups - they all want their own clique to secure the top job."
"So even though you could be chosen as prime minister, the moment you're in office, you have dozens of people scheming to try to get you out again."
Key Factors Behind Rapid Turnover
- One-party dominance limits external competition
- Party infighting drive power struggles
- The leadership role is often described as a "poisoned chalice"
- Political stability remains difficult to achieve despite economic strength
